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Volume 18 No 5 (2020)
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Desertification Monitoring in the South-West of Iraqi Using Fuzzy Inference System
H.M. Abduljabbar, A.J. Hatem, A.A. Al-Jasim
Abstract
In this research, the region in the south-west of Iraq is classified using a fuzzy inference system to estimate its desertification degree. Three land cover indices are used which are the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, Normalized Multi-Band Drought Index and the top of atmosphere surface temperature to build a fuzzy decision about the desertification degree using eight decision roles. The study covers a temporal period of 38 years, where about every 10 years a sample is elected to verify the desertification status of the region, starting from 1990 to 2018. The results show that the desertification status varied every 10 years, wherein 2000 encountered the highest desertification in the south-west of Iraq.
Keywords
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, Normalized Multi-band Drought Index, Top of Atmosphere Temperature, South-west of Iraq.
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