Background: Migraine is a significant public health issue, known for its debilitating effects and considerable impact on quality of life and productivity, especially among working adults. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of migraine in a working adult population within a metropolitan city. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 120 working adults across various sectors including IT, healthcare, and manufacturing. Participants were selected through convenience sampling and data were collected via self-reported questionnaires based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders criteria. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests for categorical variables and t-tests for continuous variables. Results: The prevalence of migraine among the study participants was found to be 30%. No significant gender differences were observed (p = 0.27). The study identified stress (25%), lack of sleep (20.83%), and screen exposure (15%) as the most common migraine triggers. Migraines significantly affected work productivity and quality of life, with 16.67% of participants reporting reduced productivity and an average quality of life rating of 6.7 (±1.5). Conclusion: The high prevalence of migraine and its considerable impact on productivity and quality of life underscores the need for targeted interventions in the workplace to manage this condition. The findings advocate for enhanced workplace accommodations and stress management programs to mitigate the impact of migraines. Limitations: The study's reliance on self-reported data and its cross-sectional design limit the ability to establish causality and may introduce recall bias. The findings from a single metropolitan area may not be generalizable to other populations.

Migraine, Working Adults, Workplace Health