Volume 24 No 7 (2026)
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A STUDY OF SERUM CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM LEVELS IN HYPERTENSION
Dr. Anuradha Gupta, Dr. Harminder Singh, Dr. Sunita Gupta
Abstract
Background: Hypertension is a major global public health problem and an important risk factor for
cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and renal diseases. Serum calcium and magnesium are essential
electrolytes involved in vascular smooth muscle function, endothelial regulation, and blood pressure
homeostasis. However, their association with hypertension severity remains inconclusive.
Keywords
Hypertension, Serum calcium, Serum magnesium, Corrected calcium, Blood pressure, Electrolytes, Systolic blood pressure, Diastolic blood pressure, Cross-sectional study.
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